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Bransford, W.D. and Dolphia
Phlox pilosa L.
Downy phlox, Prairie phlox, Fragrant phlox
USDA Symbol: phpi
USDA Native Status: Native to U.S.
A mounded perennial, downy phlox grows 1-2 ft. tall and bears clusters of fragrant, pale pink to lavender flowers. The petals of the showy flowers are joined at their bases into an elongate tube. Stems and narrow, paired leaves are covered with soft hairs.
There are nine subspecies of this phlox, each occupying a different portion of the range.
Plant Characteristics
Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Size Notes: 1-2 feet.
Flower:
Fruit: Size Class: 1-3 ft.
Bloom Information
Bloom Color: White , Pink , Purple
Bloom Time: Mar , Apr , May
Distribution
USA: AL , AR , CT , DC , DE , FL , GA , IA , IL , IN , KS , KY , LA , MD , MI , MN , MO , MS , NC , ND , NE , NJ , NY , OH , OK , PA , SC , SD , TN , TX , VA , WI , WV
Native Distribution: CT to ND, s. to FL & TX
Native Habitat: Dry, open woods; sand hills; prairies; roadsides, Post Oak Woods, pinelands, and thickets in eastern half of Texas, grasslands and rocky slopes on Edwards Plateau.
USDA Native Status: L48(N), CAN(N) Growing Conditions
Water Use: Low
Light Requirement: Sun , Part Shade
Soil Moisture: Dry
Soil pH: Acidic (pH<6.8)
Soil Description: Sandy or rocky, well-drained soils.
Conditions Comments: A mounded
perennial, downy phlox bears clusters of fragrant, pale pink to lavender flowers. The petals of the showy flowers are joined at their bases into an elongate tube. Stems and narrow, paired leaves are covered with soft hairs.
Benefit
Use Wildlife: Prairie phlox attracts butterflies and hummingbirds.
Conspicuous Flowers: yes
Fragrant Flowers: yes
Nectar Source: yes
Deer Resistant: No
Propagation
Description: Propagation is possible by
stem cuttings in late spring, root cuttings taken in fall after leaves have reappeared, or by seed. Seed is unpredictable.
Seed Collection: Fruits open abruptly, so save the seed by tying a mesh bag around the developing fruits.
Seed Treatment: Germination is enhanced by cold stratification – one week at 30 degrees.
Commercially Avail: yes
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Metadata
Record Modified: 2012-10-03
Research By: TWC Staff
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