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Bransford, W.D. and Dolphia
Physalis heterophylla Nees
Clammy groundcherry
USDA Symbol: phhe5
USDA Native Status: Native to U.S.
A sticky-hairy plant bearing 1 stalked, bell-shaped, greenish-yellow flower with a purplish-brown center in each leaf axil.
The groundcherries, with about two dozen species in eastern North America, have bell-like flowers with colored centers and inflated bladders around the fruit. The cultivated Chinese Lantern Plant (P. alkekengi) has white flowers and a showy, inflated, orange calyx in fruit.
Bloom Information
Bloom Color: Yellow , Green , Brown
Bloom Time: Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep
Distribution
USA: AL , AR , AZ , CO , CT , DC , DE , FL , GA , IA , ID , IL , IN , KS , KY , LA , MA , MD , ME , MI , MN , MO , MS , MT , NC , ND , NE , NH , NJ , NY , OH , OK , OR , PA , RI , SC , SD , TN , TX , UT , VA , VT , WA , WI , WV , WY
Canada: MB ,
ON ,
PE ,
QC ,
SK Native Distribution: Ontario east to Nova Scotia, south to Florida, west to Texas, north to North Dakota; also in much of West.
Native Habitat: Dry woods and clearings.
USDA Native Status: L48(N), CAN(N) Growing Conditions
Soil Moisture: Dry
Benefit
Use Food: EDIBLE PARTS: Ripe fruits are edible. Collect during late July or August. Wash only with warm water; no detergent or sanitizer. (Poisonous Plants of N.C.)
Warning: POISONOUS PARTS: Unripe berries and leaves. Highly Toxic, May be Fatal if eaten. Symptoms include headache, stomach pain, lowered temperature, dilated pupils, vomiting, diarrhea, circulatory and respiratory depression, loss of sensation. Toxic Principle: Solanine and other solanidine alkaloids. (Poisonous Plants of N.C.)
Conspicuous Flowers: yes
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Metadata
Record Modified: 2007-01-01
Research By: TWC Staff
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