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Native Plant Database

Search for native plants by scientific name, common name or family. If you are not sure what you are looking for, try the Combination Search or our Recommended Species lists.

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Lithospermum caroliniense (Carolina puccoon)
Gammill, Lynn Crosby

Lithospermum caroliniense (Walt. ex J.F. Gmel.) MacM.

Carolina puccoon, Hairy puccoon, Hispid gromwell

Boraginaceae (Borage Family)

Synonyms: Lithospermum caroliniense var. croceum, Lithospermum croceum

USDA Symbol: lica13

USDA Native Status: Native to U.S.

One to numerous stout, leafy stems, simple to branched above; 1-2 ft. tall. Stems and linear leaves are gray-green and covered with coarse, stiff hairs. Deep yellow, tubular flowers are clustered at the end of stems. Older plants may form clumps 2-3 ft. across.

 

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Plant Characteristics

Duration: Perennial
Habit: Herb
Flower:
Fruit:
Size Class: 1-3 ft.

Bloom Information

Bloom Color: Yellow
Bloom Time: Apr , May , Jun

Distribution

USA: AL , AR , CO , FL , GA , IA , IL , IN , KS , KY , LA , MI , MN , MO , MS , MT , NE , NY , OH , OK , PA , SC , SD , TN , TX , VA , WI , WV
Canada: ON
Native Distribution: NY to SD & n.e. CO, s. to FL, TX Panhandle & Mex.
Native Habitat: Sandy grasslands; open woods
USDA Native Status: L48(N), CAN(N)

Growing Conditions

Light Requirement: Sun
Soil Description: Sandy soils.
Conditions Comments: Not Available

Mr. Smarty Plants says

Native plants of dune erosion control in Michigan
May 30, 2008
We care for Lake Michigan dune near our home in New Buffalo and would like to provide erosion control with native species that will also enhance the beauty of the dune with long lasting flowers. The ...
view the full question and answer

From the National Organizations Directory

According to the species list provided by Affiliate Organizations, this plant is either on display or available from the following:

Stengl Biological Research Station - Smithville, TX

Bibliography

Bibref 946 - Gardening with Prairie Plants: How to Create Beautiful Native Landscapes (2002) Wasowski, Sally

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Recommended Species Lists

Find native plant species by state. Each list contains commercially available species suitable for gardens and planned landscapes. Once you have selected a collection, you can browse the collection or search within it using the combination search.

View Recommended Species page

Additional resources

USDA: Find Lithospermum caroliniense in USDA Plants
FNA: Find Lithospermum caroliniense in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Lithospermum caroliniense

Metadata

Record Modified: 2009-02-19
Research By: TWC Staff

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