Native Plants
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Glossary of commonly used botanical terms and their definitions. Use the search bar below to look up a botanical term.
15 Random Botanical Terms
Prickle - A sharp process on the surface of a twig or leaf, an outgrowth.
Midrib - The main or central rib or vein of a leaf.
Axillary - Growing from an axil.
Leaflet - A division or part of a compound leaf.
UPL* - Upland - Nonhydrophyte. Almost never occurs in wetlands. Occurs only in the South Pacific Islands subregion.
Complete flower - A flower with sepals, petals, stamens, and pistil present.
Androecium - Collective term for the stamens of one flower.
Cuneate - Leaf shape narrowly triangular, wider at the apex and tapering toward the base.
Infructescence - A group of fruits and associated parts arising from an inflorescence. An inflorescence with mature or maturing fruit.
Threatened - An animal or plant species likely to become endangered within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range.
Compound - A leaf divided into two or more leaflets.
Rhizome - A horizontal underground stem.
FACW* - Facultative Wetland - Hydrophyte. Usually occurs in wetlands, but may occur in non-wetlands. Occurs only in the South Pacific Islands subregion.
Corolla - The petals collectively; usually colored or showy. These may be distinct or united to form a cup, trumpet, tube, or two-lipped body.
Oval - Having the general form, shape, or outline of an egg; egg-shaped.