Ask Mr. Smarty Plants is a free service provided by the staff and volunteers at the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.
Can't find the answer in our existing FAQs, submit a question to Mr. Smarty Plants.
Need help with plant identification, visit the plant identification page.
From: Austin, TX
Region: Southwest
Topic: Deer Resistant
Title: Central Texas plants highly deer resistant from Austin
Answered by: Barbara Medford
You are correct, the plants that mention any resistance to deer at all will even include those with "minimal resistance," on our Deer Resistant List. Please read again this paragraph from the list of Deer Resistant Plants:
"Few plants are completely deer resistant. Several factors influence deer browsing including the density of the deer population, environmental conditions such as drought, and plant palatability. Deer tend to avoid plants with aromatic foliage, tough leathery and/or hairy or prickly leaves or plants with milky latex or sap. Try using some of the plants listed here to minimize deer damage to your landscape."
What they are saying is that if chidren are hungry enough, they will eat vegetables, and if deer are hungry enough they will eat your shoelaces if you don't keep moving. We have noted that various prairie grasses tend not to be browsed as much as blooming plants. Also, many of the members of the Asclepias, milkweed, genus have the milky latex that deer do not like. Here is a list of 47 plants that are qualified as "Highly Resistant" and native to Central Texas. Follow each plant link to our webpage on this plant to learn when it blooms, what soil it needs, water, etc.
Amorpha fruticosa (Indigo bush)
Andropogon gerardii (Big bluestem)
Andropogon glomeratus (Bushy bluestem)
Anisacanthus quadrifidus var. wrightii (Flame acanthus)
Asclepias incarnata (Swamp milkweed)
Asclepias tuberosa (Butterflyweed)
Asclepias viridis (Green antelopehorn)
Bauhinia lunarioides (Anacacho orchid tree)
Bouteloua curtipendula (Sideoats grama)
Chrysactinia mexicana (Damianita)
Dasylirion texanum (Texas sotol)
Eryngium leavenworthii (Leavenworth's eryngo)
Hesperaloe parviflora (Red yucca)
Hilaria belangeri var. belangeri (Curly-mesquite)
Lantana urticoides (Texas lantana)
Leucophyllum frutescens (Cenizo)
Mahonia swaseyi (Texas barberry)
Mahonia trifoliolata (Agarita)
Melampodium leucanthum (Blackfoot daisy)
Mimosa borealis (Fragrant mimosa)
Monarda citriodora (Lemon beebalm)
Monarda fistulosa (Wild bergamot)
Muhlenbergia lindheimeri (Lindheimer's muhly)
Muhlenbergia reverchonii (Seep muhly)
Nolina texana (Texas sacahuista)
Oenothera speciosa (Pink evening primrose)
Panicum virgatum (Switchgrass)
Passiflora lutea (Yellow passion vine)
Phacelia congesta (Blue curls)
Pistacia mexicana (Mexican pistachio)
Platanus occidentalis (American sycamore)
Ratibida columnifera (Mexican hat)
Rhus aromatica (Fragrant sumac)
Rudbeckia hirta (Black-eyed susan)
Salvia coccinea (Scarlet sage)
Salvia engelmannii (Engelmann's sage)
Salvia farinacea (Mealy blue sage)
Salvia roemeriana (Cedar sage)
Sapindus saponaria var. drummondii (Western soapberry)
Schizachyrium scoparium (Little bluestem)
Senna roemeriana (Twoleaf senna)
Sophora secundiflora (Texas mountain laurel)
Sorghastrum nutans (Indiangrass)
Ungnadia speciosa (Mexican buckeye)
Screening Planter Recommendations for Lakeway TX
May 16, 2012 - I live in Lakeway in a townhome. The parking lot is directly in front of my unit so I always see headlights and cars. The HOA has agreed to build a planter about 4 feet high to help hide the cars. W...
view the full question and answer
Deer Resistant, Fast Growing Groundcover Suggestions for Georgia
April 20, 2013 - Our driveway is 1/4 mile in length and is steep on both sides (one side up one side down). It currently has grass that our contractor planted using seed when we built our house. We are unable to cut t...
view the full question and answer
Arizona centaury near Lost Maples from Austin
November 05, 2012 - I found a clump of Arizona centaury growing/blooming beside a road near Lost Maples State Nat. Area in the Texas hill country last week. Centaurium calycosum is the scientific name. I have 2 questio...
view the full question and answer
Deer-resistant plants for Williams, OR
January 24, 2011 - I live in Williams, Oregon. I would like a listing of deer resistant, drought tolerant,evergreen, fast growing, native plants that can be used as a privacy screen on property perimeter.
view the full question and answer
Deer-resistant native plants for Idaho
March 22, 2008 - I live in Pocatello, Idaho. Everything we plant the deer eat. Are there trees, bushes, flowers that they won't eat? Is there any barriers or natural repugnant fragrances that will deter the deer f...
view the full question and answer
![]() |
Support the Wildflower Center by Donating Online or Becoming a Member today. Mr. Smarty Plants wants you to be his Facebook friend. Click the Facebook icon to add yourself to Mr. Smarty Plants list of friends. |