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From: SAN ANTONIO, TX
Region: Southwest
Topic: Diseases and Disorders
Title: Why are my Spanish Oaks dropping branches that appear to be alive?
Answered by: Jimmy Mills
This doesn't sound like a problem of the Spanish Oaks so much as it sounds like the oaks have some unwanted guests; twig girdlers. These are a type of wood boring longhorn beetles that girdle twigs and branches and cause them to fall from the tree. Common hosts of the twig girdler include persimmon, pecan, elm, hickory, oak, honeylocust, hackberry, poplar, linden, redbud, basswood, dogwood and various fruit trees.
This Bulletin from the Texas Agricultural Extension Service describes the biology of the girdlers.
Have you examined the ends of the fallen branches? There should be some tell-tale signs if the beetles are the cause.
This article from the Alabama Agricultural Experinent Station has good illustrations of beetle damage.
My suggestion is that you get in touch with the Texas AgriLife Extension Office in Bexar County, and show them the branches. They should be able to help you with this problem by identifying the culprit and suggesting treatment.
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