Woodland Garden
Thumb	Species	Characteristics
	Acacia farnesiana Huisache, Sweet acacia, Mealy wattle	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Acer grandidentatum Bigtooth maple, Big-toothed maple, Canyon maple	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub, Tree Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Acer negundo Ash-leaf maple, Ash-leaved maple, Box elder, Boxelder, Fresno de guajuco	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Aesculus glabra var. arguta Ohio buckeye, White buckeye, Texas buckeye	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Aesculus pavia var. pavia Scarlet buckeye, Red buckeye, Southern buckeye, Firecracker plant	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub, Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Agalinis heterophylla Prairie false foxglove, Prairie agalinis, Prairie false-foxglove	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water:
	Ageratina havanensis Havana snakeroot, Mistflower, Shrubby boneset, White mistflower, White shrub mistflower	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Amorpha fruticosa Indigo bush, False indigo bush, False indigo, Desert false indigo	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Amphiachyris dracunculoides Prairie broomweed, Broomweed	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Andropogon glomeratus Bushy bluestem, Brushy bluestem	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water: Wet, Moist
	Anisacanthus quadrifidus var. wrightii Flame acanthus, Hummingbird bush, Wright's desert honeysuckle, Wright acanthus, Mexican flame, Wright's Mexican flame	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Arbutus xalapensis Texas madrone, Madrone, Naked indian, Manzanita	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Berchemia scandens Alabama supple-jack, Alabama supplejack, Rattan-vine	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Berlandiera betonicifolia Texas greeneyes, Broochflower	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Callicarpa americana American beautyberry, French mulberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Callirhoe involucrata Winecup, Purple poppy mallow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Callirhoe involucrata var. lineariloba Poppy mallow, Purple poppymallow, White poppy mallow, White winecup, Winecup	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist, Dry
	Callirhoe leiocarpa Tall poppymallow, Annual winecup, Tall poppy-mallow	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Calylophus berlandieri Berlandier's sundrops, Square-bud primrose, Sundrops	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Carya illinoinensis Pecan	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Ceanothus herbaceus Redroot, Prairie redroot, Jersey tea, Inland Ceanothus, Fuzzy Ceanothus	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Celtis laevigata Sugar hackberry, Hackberry, Sugarberry, Texas sugarberry, Palo blanco	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Cephalanthus occidentalis Common buttonbush, Buttonbush, Button willow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Cercis canadensis Eastern redbud, Redbud	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Cissus trifoliata Cow-itch vine, Sorrelvine, Grape ivy, Arizona grape ivy, Possum grape	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Part-shade Water:
	Clematis pitcheri Purple clematis, Purple leatherflower, Leatherflower, Bluebill	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Cocculus carolinus Carolina snailseed, Carolina coralbead, Carolina moonseed, Red berried moonseed, Carolina red berried moonseed	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Commelina erecta var. erecta Day Flower, Whitemouth dayflower	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Condalia hookeri Bluewood condalia, Brasil, Brazilwood, Brazilian bluewood	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub, Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Conoclinium coelestinum Blue mistflower	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Cornus drummondii Roughleaf dogwood, Drummond's dogwood, Rough-leaf dogwood	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Cotinus obovatus American smoke tree, Smoke tree, Texas smoke tree, Chittamwood	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Crataegus greggiana Gregg's hawthorn	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water:
	Croton alabamensis var. texensis Texabama croton, Texas Alabama croton	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Croton fruticulosus Bush croton, Encinilla, Hierba Loca	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Dalea frutescens Black dalea, Black prairie clover	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Dasylirion texanum Texas sotol, Sotol	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Diospyros texana Texas persimmon, Mexican persimmon, Black persimmon, Chapote, Chapote prieto	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Dyschoriste linearis Snake herb, Polkadots, Narrowleaf dyschoriste	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Wet, Moist
	Echinacea purpurea Eastern purple coneflower, Purple coneflower	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Ehretia anacua Anacua, Sugarberry Anacua, Anaqua, Knockaway, Sandpaper tree	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Ephedra antisyphilitica Mormon tea, Joint-fir, Clapweed, Popote	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Eysenhardtia texana Texas kidneywood, Kidneywood, Bee-Brush, Vara dulce	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Forestiera pubescens Stretchberry, Elbow bush, Spring herald	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Fraxinus pennsylvanica Green ash, Red ash	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist, Dry
	Fraxinus texensis Texas ash	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Garrya ovata ssp. lindheimeri Lindheimer's silktassel, Lindheimer Silk Tassel, Lindheimer's Garrya	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Hamamelis virginiana Witch hazel, American witch hazel	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Hesperaloe parviflora Red yucca, Coral yucca, Red flowered false yucca, Redflower false yucca, Samandoque, Yellow yucca	Duration: Perennial Habit: Cactus/Succulent Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Ilex decidua Possumhaw, Possumhaw Holly, Deciduous Holly, Winterberry, Deciduous yaupon	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Ilex vomitoria Yaupon, Yaupon holly, Cassina	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub, Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Ipomopsis rubra Standing cypress, Texas plume, Red Texas star, Red gilia	Duration: Biennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Juglans major Arizona walnut	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Juglans microcarpa Little walnut, Nogalito, Texas walnut, Texas black walnut, River walnut	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Juniperus ashei Ashe juniper, Ashe's juniper, Mountain cedar, Blueberry juniper	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Lantana urticoides Texas lantana, Calico bush, West Indian shrub-verbena	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Liatris mucronata Cusp gayfeather, Gayfeather, Blazing star, Narrow-leaf gayfeather, Texas gayfeather, Cusp blazing star	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Lindera benzoin Northern spicebush, Spicebush	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist, Dry
	Lonicera albiflora Western white honeysuckle, Texas honeysuckle, White honeysuckle, White shrub honeysuckle, White limestone honeysuckle	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Lonicera sempervirens Coral honeysuckle, Trumpet honeysuckle, Woodbine	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Lupinus texensis Texas bluebonnet, Bluebonnet, Texas lupine, Buffalo clover, Wolf-flower	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Maclura pomifera Osage orange, Bois d’ arc, Bodark, Horse apple, Hedge apple	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Mahonia swaseyi Texas barberry, Texas Oregon-grape	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water:
	Mahonia trifoliolata Agarita, Agarito, Algerita, Laredo mahonia, Laredo Oregon-grape, Trifoliate barberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Malus ioensis var. texana Texas crabapple, Blanco Crabapple	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Mimosa aculeaticarpa var. biuncifera Catclaw mimosa, Cat’s-claw mimosa, Wait-a-bit	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Water:
	Mimosa borealis Fragrant mimosa, Pink Mimosa	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Morus microphylla Littleleaf mulberry, Mountain mulberry, Texas mulberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Muhlenbergia lindheimeri Lindheimer's muhly, Big muhly, Lindheimer muhly	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water: Moist, Dry
	Muhlenbergia reverchonii Seep muhly	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water: Moist, Dry
	Nolina lindheimeriana Devil's shoestring, Devil’s-shoestring, Ribbon grass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Nolina texana Texas sacahuista, Texas beargrass, Basket grass, Sacahuista, Bunchgrass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Onosmodium bejariense var. bejariense Soft-hair marbleseed, False Gromwell	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water:
	Onosmodium helleri Heller's marbleseed, Marble-seed	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water:
	Parkinsonia aculeata Retama, Paloverde, Mexican Palo Verde, Jerusalem thorn, Lluvia de Oro	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Moist, Dry
	Pavonia lasiopetala Rock rose, Rose pavonia, Rose mallow, Pavonia	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Penstemon cobaea Wild foxglove, Prairie penstemon, Foxglove penstemon, False foxglove, Large-flowered beardtongue, Large-flowered penstemon, Prairie beardtongue, Cobaea penstemon	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Philadelphus ernestii Canyon mock orange, Canyon Mock-Orange, Mock-orange	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Phoradendron tomentosum Christmas mistletoe, Mistletoe, Injerto	Duration: Perennial Habit: Subshrub Light: Water:
	Platanus occidentalis American sycamore, Buttonwood, Plane-tree, Sycamore	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Populus deltoides Eastern cottonwood, Alamo, Carolina poplar, Necklace Poplar	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist, Dry
	Prosopis glandulosa Honey mesquite	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Prunus mexicana Mexican plum, Bigtree plum	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Prunus rivularis Creek plum, Hog plum, River plum	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Prunus serotina Black cherry, Rum cherry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Ptelea trifoliata Wafer ash, Common hoptree, Hop tree	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist, Dry
	Quercus buckleyi Texas red oak, Buckley oak, Spanish oak, Spotted Oak, Rock Oak	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Quercus fusiformis Escarpment live oak, Plateau live oak, Texas live oak, Scrub live oak, Hill country live oak, Plateau oak	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Quercus laceyi Lacey oak, Texas blue oak, Canyon oak, Smoky oak, Rock oak	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Quercus macrocarpa Bur oak, Burr oak, Savannah oak, Overcup oak, Prairie oak, Mossy-cup oak, Mossy-overcup oak, Blue oak	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist, Dry
	Quercus muehlenbergii Chinkapin oak, Chinquapin oak, Chestnut oak, Yellow chestnut oak, Yellow oak, Rock chestnut oak, Rock oak	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Quercus sinuata var. breviloba White shin oak, Bigelow oak, Scaly-bark oak, Limestone Durand oak, Shortlobe oak, Bastard oak	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Quercus vaseyana Vasey oak, Sandpaper oak	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Rhus lanceolata Prairie flameleaf sumac, Flame-leaf sumac, Prairie sumac, Lance-leaf sumac	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Rhus virens Evergreen sumac, Tobacco sumac	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Rubus trivialis Dewberry, Southern dewberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Ruellia drummondiana Drummond's ruellia, Drummond's wild petunia	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Ruellia metziae Metz Wild Petunia, Metz's wild petunia, Wild White Petunia	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Sabal minor Dwarf palmetto, Palmetto, Bush palmetto	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Salix nigra Black willow, Gulf black willow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Salvia azurea Pitcher sage, Big blue sage, Azure sage, Giant blue sage, Blue sage	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Salvia ballotiflora Shrubby blue sage, Blue Shrub Sage, Mejorana	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Salvia coccinea Scarlet Sage, Tropical Sage, Blood sage	Duration: Annual, Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Salvia engelmannii Engelmann's sage, Engelmann’s salvia	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Salvia lyrata Lyreleaf sage, Cancer weed	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Salvia pentstemonoides Big red sage, Penstemon sage	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Salvia roemeriana Cedar sage	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis Common elderberry, Black elder, Mexican elderberry, Common elder, Elderberry, Tapiro, Sauco	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Wet
	Sapindus saponaria var. drummondii Western soapberry, Soapberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Schoenocaulon texanum Green Lily, Texas feathershank, Texas Sabadilla	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Scutellaria ovata ssp. bracteata Heartleaf skullcap, Heart-leaf skullcap	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Senna lindheimeriana Lindheimer's senna, Velvet leaf senna, Velvetleaf senna, Velvet-leaf wild sensitive-plant, Puppy-dog ears	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Smilax bona-nox Saw greenbrier, Catbrier, Bullbrier	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Solidago altissima Tall Goldenrod, Late goldenrod, Canadian goldenrod, Canada goldenrod	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Solidago nemoralis Gray goldenrod, Prairie goldenrod, Old field goldenrod	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Sophora secundiflora Texas mountain laurel, Mountain laurel, Mescal bean, Mescal bean sophora, Frijolillo, Frijolito	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub, Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Spiranthes cernua Nodding lady's tresses, Ladies’ tresses, Nodding ladies’ tresses orchid	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Styphnolobium affine Eve’s necklace, Eve's necklacepod, Texas sophora	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Styrax platanifolius Sycamoreleaf snowbell, Sycamore-Leaf snowbell	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Styrax platanifolius ssp. texanus Texas snow-bell, Texas snowbell	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Water:
	Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Coralberry, Indian currant, Buckbrush	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Symphyotrichum oolentangiense Skyblue aster, Sky blue American-aster	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Taxodium distichum Bald cypress, Baldcypress, Common bald cypress, Southern bald cypress, Deciduous cypress	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Tilia americana var. caroliniana Carolina basswood, Small-leaved basswood, Downy linden	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Water:
	Toxicodendron radicans Eastern poison ivy, Poison ivy, Poison oak	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub, Vine Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Tripsacum dactyloides Eastern gamagrass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Ulmus americana American elm, White elm	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Ulmus crassifolia Cedar elm, Fall elm, Olmo	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Ungnadia speciosa Mexican buckeye	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Verbesina virginica Frostweed, White crownbeard, Iceplant, Iceweed, Virginia crownbeard, Indian tobacco, Richweed, Squawweed	Duration: Biennial Habit: Herb Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Vernonia lindheimeri Woolly ironweed	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Viburnum rufidulum Rusty blackhaw viburnum, Rusty blackhaw, Southern blackhaw, Downy viburnum	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Viguiera dentata Sunflower goldeneye, Plateau goldeneye, Toothleaf goldeneye, Goldeneye, Chimalacate	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Vitis mustangensis Mustang grape	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Wedelia texana Zexmenia, Orange zexmenia, Wedelia, Hairy wedelia, Texas creeping-oxeye	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Yucca constricta Buckley yucca, Buckley's yucca	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Yucca reverchonii San Angelo yucca	Duration: Perennial Habit: Subshrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Yucca rupicola Twistleaf yucca, Twisted-leaf yucca, Texas yucca	Duration: Perennial Habit: Cactus/Succulent Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Yucca treculeana Spanish Dagger, Don Quixote's Lance, Palma Pita	Duration: Perennial Habit: Cactus/Succulent Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Zanthoxylum hirsutum Texas Hercules' club, Texas prickly ash, Prickly ash, Toothache tree, Tickle-tongue, Tingle-tongue	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry

Woodland Garden